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AP Calculus AB

AP Calculus AB

The following outline was taken from the CollegeBoard website as of July 5, 2023.

Overview

Unit 1: Limits and Continuity

10-12% of exam score

Topics

  • How limits help us handle change at an instant
  • Definition and properties of limits in various representations
  • Asymptotes and limits at infinity
  • Reasoning using the Squeeze theorem and the Intermediate Value Theorem

Unit 2: Differentiation: Definition and Fundamental Properties

10-12% of exam score

Topics

  • Defining the derivative of a function at a point and as a function
  • Connecting differentiability and continuity
  • Determining derivatives for elementary functions
  • Applying differentiation rules

Unit 3: Differentiation: Composite, Implicit, and Inverse Functions

9-13% of exam score

Topics

  • The chain rule for differentiating composite functions
  • Implicit differentiation
  • Differentiation of general and particular inverse functions
  • Determining higher-order derivatives of functions

Unit 4: Contextual Applications of Differentiation

10-15% of exam score

Topics

  • Identifying relevant mathematical information in verbal representations of real-world problems involving rates of change
  • Applying understandings of differentiation to problems involving motion
  • Generalizing understandings of motion problems to other situations involving rates of change
  • Solving related rates problems
  • Local linearity and approximation
  • L'Hospital's rule

Unit 5: Analytical Applications of Differentiation

15-18% of exam score

Topics

  • Mean Value Theorem and Extreme Value Theorem
  • Derivatives and properties of functions
  • How to use the first derivative test, second derivative test, and candidates test
  • Sketching graphs of functions and their derivatives
  • How to solve optimization problems
  • Behaviors of Implicit relations

Unit 6: Integration and Accumulation of Change

17-20% of exam score

Topics

  • Using definite integrals to determine accumulated change over an interval
  • Approximating integrals using Reimann Sums
  • Accumulation functions, the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, and definite integrals
  • Antiderivatives and indefinite integrals
  • Properties of integrals and integration techniques

Unit 7: Differential Equations

6-12% of exam score

Topics

  • Interpreting verbal descriptions of change as separable differential equations
  • Sketching slope fields and families of solution curves
  • Solving separable differential equations to find general and particular solutions
  • Deriving and applying a model for exponential growth and decay

Unit 8: Applications of Integration

10-15% of exam score

Topics

  • Determining the average value of a function using definite integrals
  • Modeling particle motion
  • Solving accumulation problems
  • Finding area between curves
  • Determining volume with cross-sections, the disc method, and the washer method